suffer和suffer from用法的区别。

suffer和suffer from用法的区别。

suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等等,但suffer from指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。

suffer vi.受痛苦；受损害

vt.遭受；忍受

suffer the result /heavy losses /injuries承受结果/遭受大损失/负伤

suffer from headache/illness 遭受头痛/疾病的困扰

suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别：suffer 指一般的损害、痛苦等等，但suffer from指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。

名词形式：suffering

suffer

1.感到疼痛、痛苦

He died very quickly,he didn't suffer much. 他死得很快,没有多少痛苦.

2.承受,遭受

You must be prepared to suffer consequences. 你要准备承担后果.

suffer from

1.患有（疾病等）

She suffers from headache. 她患头痛病

2.为...所苦,因...而吃苦头

Our business has suffered from lack of investment. 我们的企业因缺乏投资而受苦.

I'm suffering from a real lack of time this week.

我这周为时间不够用而苦。

Mrs. White's little boy is suffering from a bad flu bug again.

怀特太太的小孩又再患了严重的感冒。

很多人认为suffer只能与from连用才接宾语，其实suffer与suffer from后面接的宾语不同

suffer是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，所以当他后面有宾语时就要加上from

suffer from 后面加的是疾病、不适（身体或心理上的）意为受……的苦，如

suffered from ill health/ a headache

suffer sth.意为遭受，经受：遭受或承受（痛苦的、有害的或不良的东西），如

suffer death,suffered heavy casualties/loss

suffer:

1.做不及物动词，不加宾语，译为受苦。

She suffered greatly as a child.

她童年深受苦难。

2.做及物动词，译为忍受。

He could not suffer criticism.

他不能忍受别人批评他。

suffer from：

1.患(某种病); 受(某种病痛)折磨

You must have suffered from a cold.

你一定是感冒了。

2.因…而受罚〔苦, 损〕

Sometimes I still suffer from these weaknesses.

有时我还是在吃这些弱点的苦头。